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serj Citruholic
Joined: 11 Dec 2008 Posts: 194 Location: Ukraine zone 6
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Posted: Sun 04 Nov, 2012 2:19 pm |
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I use clonex gel. It is good. But i think there must be better rooting gel/hormone for clonning citrus tree. Am i right? |
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Laaz Site Owner
Joined: 12 Nov 2005 Posts: 5668 Location: Dorchester County, South Carolina
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danero2004 Citruholic
Joined: 19 Jun 2009 Posts: 523 Location: Romania Zone 6a
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Posted: Sun 11 Nov, 2012 3:05 pm |
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Serj I make my own rooting combo from some ingredients |
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Cayman Terry
Joined: 07 Nov 2012 Posts: 2 Location: Cayman Islands
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Posted: Sat 29 Dec, 2012 1:18 pm |
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Hi , I hope I am not screwing up this forum, but I have a question maybe those in this forum can answer quickly. Since starting from seeds takes about seven years to produce a mature tree to start fruiting. I was just able to root some branches from a mature Orange tree with powdered root tone, will these new rootings be as if they are from a mature tree or will it still take a long time to produce fruit. In others words a graft is quicker to produce would a rooting be as quick.???? Thanks for your answer in advance. |
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igor.fogarasi Moderator
Joined: 11 Apr 2011 Posts: 559 Location: Novi Sad, Serbia
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Posted: Sat 29 Dec, 2012 1:43 pm |
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Terry, rooted cuttings tend to bear fruit earlier than seedlings do. Generally, citrus cuttings can have their first crop in as little as two (sometimes three) years.
Best,
Igor |
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Laaz Site Owner
Joined: 12 Nov 2005 Posts: 5668 Location: Dorchester County, South Carolina
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danero2004 Citruholic
Joined: 19 Jun 2009 Posts: 523 Location: Romania Zone 6a
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Posted: Sat 29 Dec, 2012 3:55 pm |
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Mine take less than 2 years to bear fruit ... 99% of them bear fruit in the first year |
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Ned Citrus Guru
Joined: 14 Nov 2005 Posts: 999 Location: Port Royal, SC (Zone 8b)
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Posted: Sat 29 Dec, 2012 6:49 pm |
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Generally speaking, oranges do not do well on their own roots. I would advise grafting to a suitable rootstock. |
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Sanguinello Gest
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Posted: Sat 29 Dec, 2012 8:45 pm |
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Danero2004 will you tell us your recipe for your rooting combo ? |
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Malcolm_Manners Citrus Guru
Joined: 13 Nov 2005 Posts: 676 Location: Lakeland Florida
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Posted: Sun 30 Dec, 2012 11:07 am |
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To enlarge a bit on Ned's comment that sweet oranges don't do well on their own roots -- they have some advantages and disadvantages. Advantages: own-root oranges are exceptionally cold-hardy, are large-growing trees (that may or may not be an advantage), and the produce fruit of exceptionally high quality. But the downside to own-root: they are unusually susceptible to foot rot disease caused by Phytophthora (Valencia is less so than other varieties), and the root system is very shallow, so the trees require more frequent irrigation. Also in hurricane-prone areas, rooted cuttings or air layers will have weak/fragile connections between the roots and the base of the stem, so they can be ripped out of the ground easier than would a tree on a seedling root system with a tap root.
Other than the shallow roots, own-root oranges don't have any particular issues with soil pH, micronutrient nutrition, or virus diseases. |
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hoosierquilt Site Admin
Joined: 25 Oct 2010 Posts: 970 Location: Vista, California USA
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Posted: Sun 30 Dec, 2012 1:58 pm |
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Dr. Manners, glad you weighed in on this, have a question for you out here in S. California: Many of our old Valencia orange groves here are on sour orange rootstock. They make the best, most incredibly sweet oranges. Am I just imagining that these Valencias are sweeter that those Valencias on newer, trifoliate or citrange rootstocks? I also believe there are more soil pathogen issues with sour orange, which is why commercial growers here in California eventually switched over from sour orange to trifoliate/citrange rootstock, but my gosh, these old Valencia oranges seem to be so extremely good. I live behind a 3 generation old Valencia orange orchard. It's not being managed, and I know a lot of the sweetness of the oranges are due to some water starvation, but even when this orchard was being managed and watered, these oranges were out of this world. _________________ Patty S.
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Laaz Site Owner
Joined: 12 Nov 2005 Posts: 5668 Location: Dorchester County, South Carolina
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Posted: Sun 30 Dec, 2012 2:26 pm |
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I think the only down side to sour orange is it's susceptibility to Citrus Tristeza Virus. _________________ Wal-Mart a great place to buy cheap plastic crap ! http://walmartwatch.com/ ...
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Sanguinello Gest
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Posted: Sun 30 Dec, 2012 2:33 pm |
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If a 3rd generation orchard even without management does so well, so where is the Tristezza then ???
As I said before, in Italy Citrus.aurantium is STANDARD and they do very well there ... |
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Laaz Site Owner
Joined: 12 Nov 2005 Posts: 5668 Location: Dorchester County, South Carolina
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hoosierquilt Site Admin
Joined: 25 Oct 2010 Posts: 970 Location: Vista, California USA
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Posted: Sun 30 Dec, 2012 2:44 pm |
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We have very little issue with Tristeza here in this part of S. California, Sanguinello.
But yes, Laaz, this was the main reason commercial growers here in California made the switch way back. But, as you can see, this grove is over 40 years old and has zero issues with Tristeza. Just neglect and no watering for the last 6 years It's being sold to a developer, so we're going to have homes behind us. I'm hoping I can talk to the new developer, and ask him to save as many of those special trees as possible. Most are already dead, but the rows right behind our row of homes in my development are not, due to how the water drains and percolates. All our trees behind us are still alive, even the trees they stumped. Many were stumped above the rootstock, and grew back. We do have a couple stumped below the rootstock, and are producing sour oranges, but I'd be willing to topwork those trees and re-graft the Valencia cultivar to those to restore them to their former glory. They'd just have to drip them. and the developer has to keep a 15' to 20' buffer between our two developments, planted with nice plants, so I'm going to try to ask for a row or two of the original orange trees to stay. _________________ Patty S.
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