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bodavid Citruholic
Joined: 30 Apr 2007 Posts: 67 Location: kuwait
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Posted: Wed 17 Oct, 2012 8:49 am |
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my seedlings are having problems with leave coloration, lack of growth, drooping leaves, and leaves are dropping in my greenhouse.
can someone help identify the problem.
i think it is a soil problem or a mite problem?... |
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Millet Citruholic
Joined: 13 Nov 2005 Posts: 6657 Location: Colorado
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Posted: Wed 17 Oct, 2012 5:34 pm |
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I think it is a water problem. What is the source of the water you are applying to your seedlings? It looks like a high level of soluble salts. In picture number two what is the white crust on top of the soil? One symptom of high soluble salts is a white soil crustation, plus the common first symptom of burnt leaves. - Millet 88 |
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igor.fogarasi Moderator
Joined: 11 Apr 2011 Posts: 553 Location: Novi Sad, Serbia
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Posted: Wed 17 Oct, 2012 6:07 pm |
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This is a textbook example of high soluble salt content damage. I agree with Millet. |
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Sanguinello Gest
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Posted: Wed 17 Oct, 2012 7:49 pm |
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Kuwait uses sea water that has been processed.
It is very likely that there is still a lot of salt in it ... |
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bodavid Citruholic
Joined: 30 Apr 2007 Posts: 67 Location: kuwait
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Posted: Thu 18 Oct, 2012 2:49 am |
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i doubt that it is a salt problem the water i use is collected from my Air conditioner. as seen in the picture the lettuce and carrots are doing well.
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hoosierquilt Site Admin
Joined: 25 Oct 2010 Posts: 970 Location: Vista, California USA
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Posted: Thu 18 Oct, 2012 4:40 pm |
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The soil looks awfully wet and heavy. What are you using for potting soil/medium? Are you allowing the soil to dry out some between waterings? I do see what appears to be some sort of mineral accumulation on the surfaces of some of your pots, which is what I think others may be attributing to salt? Have you checked the water from the air conditioning to make sure it does not have other minerals or heavy metals in them? Something is bothering the citrus, and it looks to be coming from the watering to me as well. _________________ Patty S.
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Millet Citruholic
Joined: 13 Nov 2005 Posts: 6657 Location: Colorado
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Posted: Thu 18 Oct, 2012 5:28 pm |
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bodavid, you say the water you are using comes from the air conditioner. Air conditioners don't change bad water into good water. The air conditioner has nothing to do with the quality, or the non-quality of the water. I think hoosierquilt is correct. Your seedling's problem is the water, PLUS as she points out the medium the seedlings are growing in is also questionable. - Millet 87 |
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Malcolm_Manners Citrus Guru
Joined: 13 Nov 2005 Posts: 676 Location: Lakeland Florida
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Posted: Thu 18 Oct, 2012 7:06 pm |
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If it's a water-cooled air conditioner, then I agree with Millet. However, if you mean the condensate water from the AC, then it should be virtually distilled water, with only tiny traces of whatever dissolved from the pipes. I'm wondering, how hot has it ever been in that greenhouse? Significantly over 38C? It could be heat damage that you're seeing. |
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citrange Site Admin
Joined: 24 Nov 2005 Posts: 589 Location: UK - 15 miles west of London
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Posted: Fri 19 Oct, 2012 3:21 pm |
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I also thought it could be sunburn.
Why do you need a greenhouse in Kuwait? Not much of a frost problem! |
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Millet Citruholic
Joined: 13 Nov 2005 Posts: 6657 Location: Colorado
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Posted: Fri 19 Oct, 2012 8:01 pm |
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Before I installed a commercial wet wall cooling system along the greenhouse's south wall, my greenhouse would reach 110-F, and on occasion higher during the summer months. In my personal experience growing in my greenhouse I never had any citrus leaf burning at all, not even one time, even on my seedling trees. I did have some burning on the leaves of a few of my orchids. However, the extreme high temperatures did slow the growth of my plants quite a bit. It is certainly possible that Bodavid's seedlings could have suffered from the sun, but his problem must have also consisted of more than just that. Looking at the medium that the seedlings are growing in looks to be a real question mark. One last comment, after the instillation of the greenhouse wet wall I can now easily maintain temperatures of 80-F or lower during the summer. - Millet - 86 |
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jcaldeira Citruholic
Joined: 06 Jan 2012 Posts: 98 Location: Fiji Islands
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Posted: Sat 20 Oct, 2012 4:52 am |
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Millet wrote: | bodavid, you say the water you are using comes from the air conditioner. Air conditioners don't change bad water into good water. The air conditioner has nothing to do with the quality, or the non-quality of the water. I think hoosierquilt is correct. Your seedling's problem is the water, PLUS as she points out the medium the seedlings are growing in is also questionable. - Millet 87 |
Water that comes from a typical home air conditioner is condensation. It's darn near close to distilled water. No salt. So I agree with the original poster that salt in the water is not likely to be a problem from the A/C. However, I see water drop stains on the window that suggest a lot of minerals/salts in the water(?).
There may be more than one problem here, judging from the variety of symptoms. The bottom two photos in the orignal post look like a nutient deficiency.
Some good photos of citrus leaf problems on these two websites:
http://www.ipm.ucdavis.edu/PMG/C107/m107bpleaftwigdis.html
http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/ch142
John |
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bodavid Citruholic
Joined: 30 Apr 2007 Posts: 67 Location: kuwait
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Posted: Sun 21 Oct, 2012 2:26 am |
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before two weeks i guessed that there was a problem with the potting medium ( 1/3 perlit , 1/3 peatmoss, 1/3 composted manure) . In the the past i have used sand instead of composted manure. when i removed some seedling from thier pots, i realised the roots were soaking in water.
therefore, i have removed most of the old medium then included sand in the equation. i started watering the plants with organic fish fertlizer. now there is a much better drainage. before two days there was good signs of new growth and they are strarting to become healthy.
thank you all for the great feedbacks |
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Millet Citruholic
Joined: 13 Nov 2005 Posts: 6657 Location: Colorado
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Posted: Sun 21 Oct, 2012 3:06 am |
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bodavid, what we first thought was the problem's delivery vector turned out to be different (manure instead of water). However, the original diagnoses of soluble salt burn was the problem. Manure is not very suitable for pots and containers, as it is too easy to cause burning. Generally, it is used only in soil beds. Glad your plants are on the mend. The best of luck to you and your young trees. - Millet 85 |
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Synovia Citruholic
Joined: 10 Apr 2012 Posts: 33 Location: Richmond,Va - 7B/8A
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Posted: Tue 23 Oct, 2012 12:00 pm |
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Malcolm_Manners wrote: | If it's a water-cooled air conditioner, then I agree with Millet. However, if you mean the condensate water from the AC, then it should be virtually distilled water, with only tiny traces of whatever dissolved from the pipes. I'm wondering, how hot has it ever been in that greenhouse? Significantly over 38C? It could be heat damage that you're seeing. |
Someone tried this on one of the Saltwater Reef forums. It doesn't work out like you think it would.
The AC condensate pulled so much crap out of the air that the TDS of the water was something like 850. IE, it had much more "stuff" in it than local tap water. |
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Gluck
Joined: 25 Nov 2008 Posts: 2 Location: Moscow, Russia
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Posted: Tue 23 Oct, 2012 5:04 pm |
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bodavid wrote: |
my seedlings are having problems with leave coloration, lack of growth, drooping leaves, and leaves are dropping in my greenhouse.
can someone help identify the problem.
i think it is a soil problem or a mite problem?... |
Bodavid, it seems to me there`s Tetranychidae on the leaves, isn`t it?
It likes hot and dry air, and damaged leaves become white and fall off. There`s no new growth, the plant looks depressed and dies rather quickly if not cured. |
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