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WHICH IS THE BEST FERTILIZER TO USE FOR CITRUS ?
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joefrank
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Joined: 17 Oct 2007
Posts: 89
Location: Santa Fe, NM USA

Posted: Sat 22 May, 2010 1:29 pm

5/22/2010

Hi.. Very Happy

I would like to know which is the better
fertilizer to use for citrus trees , indoor potted. The
nursery told me it should be high in nitrogen ? This
is the ones I have..

20-20-20 , 24-18-18 ( Miracle Grow )
30-10-10 ( Miracle Grow Miracacid )


Cheers...Joe... Very Happy

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mgk65
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Posted: Sat 22 May, 2010 1:44 pm

Of the 3, the one closest to the desired 5-1-3 ratio would be the Miracle Gro Miracacid.

Do a forum search for 25-5-15 and you will find a lot of message threads.
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danero2004
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Joined: 19 Jun 2009
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Location: Romania Zone 6a

Posted: Sat 22 May, 2010 6:59 pm

i have for now

10-52-10
10-30-20
30-10-10

and soon

20-5-30

so what if I make a mix of the last two of them , do i got the right citrus ratio
it would be 50-15-40 , am I right ?

what do you say
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Sylvain
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Joined: 16 Nov 2007
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Location: Bergerac, France.

Posted: Sat 22 May, 2010 7:31 pm

I am wandering about the 10-52-10 !

No. 30-10-10 and 20-5-30 mixed 50%/50% by weight will lend to a 25-7.5-20.
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Ecomtl
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Joined: 21 Mar 2006
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Location: Montréal, Québec, Canada

Posted: Sun 23 May, 2010 12:46 am

I'm new at translating what I'm learning in school to specifically citrus...but doesn't the proper fert depend on what you want to do?

Vegetative growth, root growth and flowering or hardening for winter and toughening up against pests are all different things you can promote with different formulas....

What do you want to do??


High N will encourage vegetative growth, not flowers and thus fruits

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danero2004
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Posted: Sun 23 May, 2010 4:44 am

Sylvain wrote:
I am wandering about the 10-52-10 !

No. 30-10-10 and 20-5-30 mixed 50%/50% by weight will lend to a 25-7.5-20.


I never knew why when adding two component , your ratio is in half Smile

But after all it is good for the citrus ratio I guess?
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danero2004
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Posted: Sun 23 May, 2010 4:50 am

Ecomtl wrote:


High N will encourage vegetative growth, not flowers and thus fruits


that's right but citrus are very heavy nitrogen feeder and indeed this is the reason to add a higher number in N in fertilizers , but also important is the last number K wich after what Peters Profesional say is a plant controller and also a bloom starter.

well in spring a 20-30-20 will also increase the chances that your tree will set fruit after a bloom booster is added.
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Sylvain
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Joined: 16 Nov 2007
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Location: Bergerac, France.

Posted: Sun 23 May, 2010 8:27 am

> I never knew why when adding two component , your ratio is in half
Because you double the weight.
For example you have two cups of coffee with one sugar in each.
you mix them in a mug. You still have one sugar per cup, not two.
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danero2004
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Posted: Sun 23 May, 2010 8:47 am

Very Happy ok , i didn't think of it this way Rolling Eyes
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Skeeter
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Joined: 23 Jul 2006
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Location: Pensacola, FL zone 9

Posted: Sun 23 May, 2010 10:12 am

There are 2 reasons for not using more nutrients (in excess of 5-1-3) in containers. The excess can accumulate as salt and cause problems. In addition, excess P can bind minerals and make them unavailable.

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Millet
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Posted: Sun 23 May, 2010 1:42 pm

Fertilizers such as Peter's 25-5-15 have a nutrient ratio of 5-1-3. The reason this ratio is important, is because 5-1-3 is generally the ratio that citrus roots take up nutrients from the soil, or from the container. Fertilization must respect this ratio when the mineral contents in the leaves are satisfactory. In other words, for every 5 parts of nitrogen a citrus tree absorbs, the tree will absorb only 1 part phosphorous, and 3 parts potassium. This is true no matter what fertilizer formula is being used. Therefore, when different formulas are use, such as 10-50-10 or 20-20-20, a citrus tree will still only take up 1 part phosphorous, 5 parts N and 3 parts K all the remaining nutrients build up in the container. - Millet (967-)
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danero2004
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Posted: Sun 23 May, 2010 2:47 pm

Millet wrote:
Fertilizers such as Peter's 25-5-15 have a nutrient ratio of 5-1-3.


well , Peter's fertilizers don't have such a good ratio , instead i can make my own by mixing some of them so I guess 25-7,5-20 it would not be so bad
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mgk65
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Posted: Sun 23 May, 2010 3:23 pm

danero2004 wrote:
Peter's fertilizers don't have such a good ratio ,


As far as peters 25-5-15, it does have the ideal ratio, if you take each number and divide by 5, it gives 5-1-3. i.e. the RATIO is still good.
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danero2004
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Posted: Sun 23 May, 2010 4:07 pm

yes but i didn't find any peter's with that ratio , neither excel or pro or osmocote
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Ecomtl
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Joined: 21 Mar 2006
Posts: 174
Location: Montréal, Québec, Canada

Posted: Sun 23 May, 2010 6:16 pm

Why is it that the scott`s ferts I have for citrus and avocado is 13-7-13 then ??


I can`t quite understand why the absorption rates of the plant for the 3 major macros would always be in the same ratio year round. Surely there is some variation in the uptake ratio depnding on the time of year?

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