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How late can citrus stay on the tree?

 
Citrus Growers Forum Index du Forum -> In ground citrus
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BRCitrus



Joined: 22 Sep 2007
Posts: 6
Location: Prarieville, LA

Posted: Fri 21 Dec, 2007 4:02 am

The LSU Ag center says that all fruit should be off the tree by early February or it will reduce the blooms and fruit set for the next year. What are your thoughts on this?

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Laaz
Site Owner
Site Owner


Joined: 12 Nov 2005
Posts: 5679
Location: Dorchester County, South Carolina

Posted: Fri 21 Dec, 2007 9:58 am

I all depends on the variety.

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Millet
Citruholic
Citruholic


Joined: 13 Nov 2005
Posts: 6657
Location: Colorado

Posted: Fri 21 Dec, 2007 11:37 am

BRCitrus, welcome to the Citrus Growers Forum. Thank you for joining. What LSU teaches is true. When fruit is allowed to stay unpicked into, or close, to the next "blooming" season the unpicked fruit does lower the next crop. This is specially true on the branches that fruit is still attached where few or no new fruit will be set.
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Laaz
Site Owner
Site Owner


Joined: 12 Nov 2005
Posts: 5679
Location: Dorchester County, South Carolina

Posted: Fri 21 Dec, 2007 3:22 pm

But remember that Valencia and many late oranges are not ripe until spring or early summer...

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JoeReal
Site Admin
Site Admin


Joined: 16 Nov 2005
Posts: 4726
Location: Davis, California

Posted: Fri 21 Dec, 2007 5:05 pm

Fruits staying on the tree has insignificant impact on the productivity of mature grapefruits and pummelos. Definitely my mature ever blooming, ever fruiting Calamondins are not affected at all, it has blooms and fruits of all stages all year.

How long they can stay will depend on cultivar. Ortanique, Gold Nugget Mandarin, most grapefruits and pummelos can stay on the tree for 6 months or more after they attain good flavor for harvesting. And for these good keepers, they usually get better in taste and quality the longer they keep. Thus you can schedule the harvest according to your whims and comfort. In fact the best place to store your fruits are on the tree and not on your fridge, that is why I favor most of the good keeping cultivars. You have beautiful displays of fruits much longer, you get to save space on your fridge, you get that priceless expressions of joys illuminating from the faces of your friends and guests as they pick the fruits for themselves during gatherings or parties in your yard and wonder with astonishment as soon as they taste good quality fruits, and to me I believe is much more important than any miniscule improvement in yields. Moreover, by picking the fruits earlier and depending on cultivar, it could have disadvantages such as crowding in your countertops or fridge, rotting away of the excess harvested fruits, not as good quality compared to picking later (cultivar dependent), not fetching a good price on the fruits by not waiting for optimal price. But of course it depends upon the goals of why we grow citruses. Oftentimes, the goals of a commercial citrus growers have direct contradictions to the goals of a backyard fruit grower. So you will have to keep in mind that most of the recommendations by LSU, UCR, and other scientific research are mostly to help the citrus industry. Thus they are geared towards maximizing yields.
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BRCitrus



Joined: 22 Sep 2007
Posts: 6
Location: Prarieville, LA

Posted: Fri 21 Dec, 2007 5:53 pm

Thanks for all the advice. I have a 4 year old Hamlin that is loaded with fruit (About 300). The fruit seems to be at least two weeks away from harvest. I plan to juice them and would like to stagger harvest out for six or seven weeks.
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Millet
Citruholic
Citruholic


Joined: 13 Nov 2005
Posts: 6657
Location: Colorado

Posted: Fri 21 Dec, 2007 6:09 pm

Just about every thing Joe Real has said is true and has value for the home owner of a citrus tree. However, the crop reduction is definitely much more than just "minuscule improvement in yields." There is a difference in ever blooming citrus types such as lemons and calamondins, and one time seasonal citrus varieties. Actually, for calamondins I really do not care that much as I mostly just pick and throw them away.
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