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Cleft Grafting vs Cuttings

 
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nicky
Citruholic
Citruholic


Joined: 15 Apr 2011
Posts: 48
Location: Long Island, NY

Posted: Mon 09 Sep, 2013 8:57 pm

I've noticed quite a bit of online info regarding citrus cuttings. I know that grafting on PT rootstocks has many advantages especially for growing in pots. A couple of years ago I purchased some small citrus plants grown from cuttings in Louisiana. Within one year they all died. In general are there any advantages that cuttings may have over cleft grafting?

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Enjoy growing dwarf citrus indoors&outdoors. Currently learning to graft.
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jcaldeira
Citruholic
Citruholic


Joined: 06 Jan 2012
Posts: 98
Location: Fiji Islands

Posted: Tue 10 Sep, 2013 12:31 am

With cuttings there is no concern about rootstock suckers. Probably a little faster to establish a tree of saleable age, too.

However, I still prefer the stronger root system and potential for disease/drought resistant that can result from grafting on good rootstocks.
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elsedgwick
Citruholic
Citruholic


Joined: 26 May 2012
Posts: 137
Location: Thomasville, GA (8b)/Tallahassee, Fl (9a microclimate)

Posted: Tue 10 Sep, 2013 12:53 am

One benefit of a cutting-grown tree is that if the tree dies back to the ground (from cold or a wayward lawnmower, e.g.) and the roots then resprout, the resultant tree will be of the desired variety, and not an inedible rootstock variety. It seems like grafted plants would be preferable in most contexts, though - better disease resistance, better climatic tolerances, better control over tree size, often better quality fruit, etc.... It seems like there has been a proliferation of cutting-grown trees at the big box stores here N. Florida, but I assume that is primarily because they are less labor intensive and therefore cheaper to produce. Approximately $20 is about the cheapest I have seen grafted trees retail for (excepting liners or discounted trees), but many of the cutting-grown trees are $16, or even $12 for the easiest to root varieties like lemons and limes.

Some suggest that trees growing on their own roots are more cold hardy than grafted plants - even as compared to those same varieties grafted on Trifoliata. If this is true though, it only seems to be true of seed-grown trees, and not cutting-grown trees.
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