Millet, thanks!
The Citrus of the world listing has the most number of entries I have come across so far.
The only drawback is that it really doesn't show many synonyms that should have cross referenced each other, and also doesn't show the various local dialect names in many parts of the world.
Here's a reference that does have more comprehensive synonyms but not a lot of citruses:
http://www.plantnames.unimelb.edu.au/Sorting/Citrus_1.html