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Effects of self fertile citrus on each other?????

 
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Darkman
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Posted: Tue 23 Nov, 2010 2:06 am

Will normally seedless citrus become seedy when planted amongst other self fertile citrus. I am excluding the known pollinators from this equation so please assume none of the trees require a pollinator.

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Millet
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Posted: Tue 23 Nov, 2010 2:30 am

Truly seedless varieties, will remain seedless when planted among other varieties. . Some varieties such as Clementine that are seedless when grown in a block of only Clementine trees, will be seeded when grown in mix groves. - Millet (783-)
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Darkman
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Posted: Tue 23 Nov, 2010 2:55 am

Millet wrote:
Truly seedless varieties, will remain seedless when planted among other varieties. . Some varieties such as Clementine that are seedless when grown in a block of only Clementine trees, will be seeded when grown in mix groves. - Millet (783-)


Is there a "truly seedless list" somewhere? I know that many fruits having 2-3 seeds are considered seedless but that isn't what you are talking about is it?

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Malcolm_Manners
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Posted: Tue 23 Nov, 2010 10:41 am

If by truly seedless you mean even one seed is unacceptable, then 'Tahiti' (a.k.a. Bearrs, Persian) lime is pretty much the complete list.

That's about to change, though. Citrus breeders are breeding triploid varieties of orange and mandarin, that should be completely seedless as well. I'm not aware that any of them is yet on the market, at least in Florida, and don't recall hearing of any currently available in California either.
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Lemandarangequatelo
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Posted: Tue 23 Nov, 2010 5:59 pm

Malcolm_Manners wrote:
If by truly seedless you mean even one seed is unacceptable, then 'Tahiti' (a.k.a. Bearrs, Persian) lime is pretty much the complete list.

That's about to change, though. Citrus breeders are breeding triploid varieties of orange and mandarin, that should be completely seedless as well. I'm not aware that any of them is yet on the market, at least in Florida, and don't recall hearing of any currently available in California either.


This is very interesting, how are they breeding triploid varieties? The same way as with seedless watermelons? Once they get triploid varieties wouldn't triploid varieties be able to pollinate eachother and produce viable seeds because they have the same number of chromosomes?
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Millet
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Posted: Tue 23 Nov, 2010 7:59 pm

Dr. Manners, what about some of the Satsumas? Growing in a large greenhouse on our property, that was originally used for the production of starts to be transplanted in the fields, but no longer, as we now grow 100% wheat, I have eight varieties of Satsumas growing along side many seeded citrus varieties. None (as in not one) of the Satsumas has ever produced seeds - not even one seed. Would not these also be considered as truly seedless? - Millet (782-)
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Malcolm_Manners
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Posted: Tue 23 Nov, 2010 8:19 pm

Millet, My experience with Satsumas has been entirely with 'Owari', outdoors, in the presence of many other species. In that case, it averages probably less than one seed per fruit, but one does frequently find a seed or even two, in individual fruits.

As for breeding -- you cross a tetraploid with a diploid. Yes, that's a dead-end, like a mule. But you select for good fruit quality from that first generation. Of course you also have to select for strong parthenocarpy (the ability to produce fruit without seed).
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Millet
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Posted: Tue 23 Nov, 2010 9:32 pm

Dr. Manners, thanks for your response. Satsumas in Dr. Manners location produce on average less than 1 seed per fruit when growing in mixed citrus varieties. In my greenhouse, I have never come across a seed in any of my Satsumas. NOTE: During the summer months my greenhouse is kept wide open, and bees can be seen coming and going, at all other times of the year the vents are open during the day. As far as Darkman intentions of growing seedless fruit, even when growing mixed with seeded varieties, I would put all Satsumas in that category. Millet (782-)

Satsumas varieties In my greenhouse are:

Xie Shan (two trees --- produce the best fruit of all my Satsumas
BC-1 (very sweet)
BC-2
Myagawa
Owari
Silverhills
Kimbrough
Miho
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Ned
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Posted: Tue 23 Nov, 2010 9:37 pm

I have a Kishu mandarin and have yet to find a seed in a fruit. I think Stan's is seedless too.

Ned
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buddinman
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Posted: Wed 24 Nov, 2010 12:37 am

I have never found a seed in my Kishu. One fruit is only a good delicious mouth full.
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TRI
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Posted: Wed 24 Nov, 2010 12:37 am

The Brown Select satsuma fruit here have at least a few seeds some have 5 to 10 seeds.

Changsha mandarin has lots of seeds! I am not growing any Changsha now, but back in the 1990s I got a box of Changsha mandarins and the fruit was VERY sweet and good flavor but there were many seeds. Some fruit had more than two seeds in each segment!

I think the Changsha is the best tasting mandarin but some people do not like fruit with too many seeds.
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Darkman
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Posted: Wed 24 Nov, 2010 8:26 am

Millet wrote:
As far as Darkman intentions of growing seedless fruit, even when growing mixed with seeded varieties, I would put all Satsumas in that category. Millet (782-)

Satsumas varieties In my greenhouse are:

Xie Shan (two trees --- produce the best fruit of all my Satsumas
BC-1 (very sweet)
BC-2
Myagawa
Owari
Silverhills
Kimbrough
Miho


Thanks Millet,

Of those, four are on my list. I have as yet to find Xie Shan in Florida. This is strange since the internet is full of historical references about XS in Florida but nothing else. You would think there would be a note about it not working out or something.

Millet It is true that I would prefer to grow seedless or nearly seedless fruit but if a fruit has outstanding taste I would still grow it with seeds. The one thing I don't want is for one variety to cause seeds in numerous other varieties that would normally be seedless.

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Charles in Pensacola

Life - Some assembly required, As is no warranty, Batteries not included, Instructions shipped separately and are frequently wrong!

Kentucky Bourbon - It may not solve the problem but it helps to make it tolerable!
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