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Quarantine in Effect - Asian citrus psyllid

 
Citrus Growers Forum Index du Forum -> Citrus diseases and pests
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dauben
Citruholic
Citruholic


Joined: 25 Nov 2006
Posts: 963
Location: Ramona, CA, Zone 9A

Posted: Sun 12 Oct, 2008 3:40 am

I went to Lowes today and noticed that all of their Citrus trees were gone. There was a big sign that said that there was a quarantine in effect because of the Asian citrus psyllid. I went to another nursery this evening and the same thing. This time they had all of their citrus trees roped off and said the quarantine was in effect until further notice. Apparently the quarantine is only for the south half of San Diego County because they said that north of one of our local Highway's the quarantine wasn't in effect.

Phillip
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Millet
Citruholic
Citruholic


Joined: 13 Nov 2005
Posts: 6657
Location: Colorado

Posted: Sun 12 Oct, 2008 11:32 am

Only 1/2 of a county, that seems strange. Wait a week or two. - Millet
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Skeeter
Moderator
Moderator


Joined: 23 Jul 2006
Posts: 2218
Location: Pensacola, FL zone 9

Posted: Sun 12 Oct, 2008 12:05 pm

Certainly the psyllids would not cross that hiway!

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Skeet
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JoeReal
Site Admin
Site Admin


Joined: 16 Nov 2005
Posts: 4726
Location: Davis, California

Posted: Sun 12 Oct, 2008 1:01 pm

I'm still a long ways off! But I wouldn't be surprised if the psyllids would turn up somewhere today. They would surely hitch a ride from vacationers in Tijuana or San Diego, stowed away in clothes or bags, or crevices in the car, or accidentally trap inside the car. After a good 9 hours, they will be here.

Not to mention that travel by plane would be faster, and they could mutate to become adapted to our colder climes, thanks to the radiation bombardment from the scanners of the Department of Homeland Security, it takes only just one errant recombination, and soon they'll be here to stay. That's just being paranoid, chances are it takes several decades of selection pressure and chance recombination before we get one of ours.

But when the Asian psyllids hit the UC Riverside area, my budwood days will be over. So I'd better order all the budwoods I can from UC Riverside this coming January cuttings.
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Millet
Citruholic
Citruholic


Joined: 13 Nov 2005
Posts: 6657
Location: Colorado

Posted: Sun 12 Oct, 2008 1:23 pm

Frozen Colorado could become America's last citrus frontier. My tree's could be worth millions. - Millet
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Laaz
Site Owner
Site Owner


Joined: 12 Nov 2005
Posts: 5657
Location: Dorchester County, South Carolina

Posted: Sun 12 Oct, 2008 3:24 pm

Quote:
Certainly the psyllids would not cross that hiway!


Nope... Theres a no fly zone in affect....

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Laaz
Site Owner
Site Owner


Joined: 12 Nov 2005
Posts: 5657
Location: Dorchester County, South Carolina

Posted: Sun 12 Oct, 2008 3:28 pm

I read a article on the net the other night (Can't find it now) where they were talking to someone and they stated that they just know there is a tree somewhere in CA that has HLB & once the vector feeds from it, it will spread like it has in FL... Wish I could find that article again.

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Laaz
Site Owner
Site Owner


Joined: 12 Nov 2005
Posts: 5657
Location: Dorchester County, South Carolina

Posted: Sun 12 Oct, 2008 3:53 pm

Found it.

Quote:
“Huanglongbing (HLB) disease could potentially wipe out the California citrus industry for a period of time. I’m more terrified of this disease than anything else I’ve had to deal with as an entomologist,” stated Beth Grafton-Cardwell, University of California (UC), Riverside. “It is highly likely that somewhere in California citrus HLB is infecting a tree and when the ACP carrier spreads throughout the state it will pick it up and the disease will be off and running like in Florida.


http://westernfarmpress.com/citrus/California-citrus-1008/

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Skeeter
Moderator
Moderator


Joined: 23 Jul 2006
Posts: 2218
Location: Pensacola, FL zone 9

Posted: Sun 12 Oct, 2008 7:10 pm

I know it is very difficult to erradicate an insect pest, but it has been done. I would think erradicating ACP would be a priority of the level that the Med. fruit fly was in CA. HLB essentially cannot spread without ACP except by grafting and maybe seeds and those sources can be controlled.

However, I guess if Mexico is going to be a continuous source, it may be a useless effort.

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Skeet
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dauben
Citruholic
Citruholic


Joined: 25 Nov 2006
Posts: 963
Location: Ramona, CA, Zone 9A

Posted: Sun 12 Oct, 2008 7:16 pm

Skeeter wrote:

However, I guess if Mexico is going to be a continuous source, it may be a useless effort.


Funny that you mentioned that. They are actually working with Mexico as we speak (or type). See article below:

http://www.marketwatch.com/news/story/us-delegation-returns-mexico-agreements/story.aspx?guid=%7B02FFD479-7003-440F-9841-DE8629EAF87B%7D&dist=hppr

Phillip
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JoeReal
Site Admin
Site Admin


Joined: 16 Nov 2005
Posts: 4726
Location: Davis, California

Posted: Sun 12 Oct, 2008 8:57 pm

The only time a pest gets eradicated if it will be the most sought-after delicacy to be consumed by humans. Many insect species had gone extent, in part due to super-efficient human consumption. The insect won't get eliminated simply by any type of toxic chemical spraying.

Any body care for Asian Psyllid hors d'oeuvres? Pass some over here, quickly!
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JoeReal
Site Admin
Site Admin


Joined: 16 Nov 2005
Posts: 4726
Location: Davis, California

Posted: Sun 12 Oct, 2008 9:06 pm

Laaz wrote:
I read a article on the net the other night (Can't find it now) where they were talking to someone and they stated that they just know there is a tree somewhere in CA that has HLB & once the vector feeds from it, it will spread like it has in FL... Wish I could find that article again.


It is more likely that terrorists, competitors of US, and deranged peson would be infecting several trees near where the Asian Psyllids have established themselves, to set off a chain reaction of destroying the several billion dollars worth of citrus industry of California. It would cost just the price of a postage stamp for someone to import the disease through the mail if they are savvy enough. An innocent looking budstick imported from outside would easily slip through the zillions of mails. Mail several at once, more than one will slip through the cracks. There is simply no resource to check each and every incoming mail. The HLB can remain viable as long as the budstick is viable and have not been thermally treated.
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JoeReal
Site Admin
Site Admin


Joined: 16 Nov 2005
Posts: 4726
Location: Davis, California

Posted: Sun 12 Oct, 2008 9:08 pm

And I would like to emphasize that creating better tasting HLB resistant cultivars and developing agricultural practices that strengthens the tree is the most cost effective solution. Of course, quarantines would help slow down spread of the disease, but it will still spread, to buy time for research and development.
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